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Lima
in Peru

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Peru

Lima

Lima is the capital city of Peru, located in the central coastal part of the country. It is the largest city in Peru and the fifth largest city in Latin America. Lima has a population of almost 10 million people and is the most populous metropolitan area in Peru.

The geographical location of Lima is in the central coastal region of Peru, on the Pacific Ocean. It is located at the mouth of the Rímac River, near the foothills of the Andes Mountains. The city is surrounded by desert lands and has a mild, dry climate.

The city of Lima was founded in 1535 by Spanish conquistador Francisco Pizarro. Since then, Lima has been the political, economic and cultural center of Peru. It is home to the Peruvian government and many of the country’s major universities and museums.

Throughout history, Lima has been the site of many important events. In 1821, the city declared its independence from Spain, and in 1824, it became the capital of the newly independent Republic of Peru. In the late 1800s, Lima was the site of a major political and military conflict between Peru and Chile known as the War of the Pacific. In the 20th century, Lima was the site of a major earthquake in 1940 and a military coup in 1992.

Today, Lima is a vibrant and modern city. It is home to a diverse population and a wide variety of cultural activities. The city is also a popular tourist destination, offering visitors a unique mix of colonial architecture, modern attractions, and stunning natural scenery.

Excursion tips for a day in Lima

As a tourist in Lima, Peru, there are many exciting activities to enjoy in the city. Here is a list of possible activities to do in Lima on a day:

1. Visit the Larcomar Shopping Center and take in the stunning views of the Pacific Ocean.
2. Explore the historical center of Lima, including the Plaza Mayor and the San Francisco Monastery.
3. Visit the Magic Water Circuit, the world's largest fountain complex.
4. Take a tour of the Catacombs at the San Francisco Monastery.
5. Explore the Museo Larco, one of the world's largest private collections of pre-Columbian artifacts.
6. Visit the Pachacamac archaeological site, where you can explore ancient ruins and learn about Peru's history.
7. Take a stroll along the Malecon, a boardwalk that runs along the coast of Lima.
8. Visit the Parque de la Reserva, an incredible park filled with fountains and sculptures.
9. Take a tour of the Presidential Palace and learn about Peru's government.
10. Enjoy a traditional Peruvian lunch at one of the many restaurants in Lima.

Experience Lima with unforgettable activities by our partner GetYourGuide. The offer is also ideal as a special gift idea for family and friends who are planning to visit Lima. Cancellations are possible up to 24h before the start of the activity (unless otherwise stated in the activity description), with a full refund of the booking price.

The climate in Lima

Lima, Peru has a subtropical desert climate with two distinct seasons: a dry season that runs from May to October and a wet season from November to April. During the dry season, temperatures average between 18 and 28 degrees Celsius, with some days reaching up to 35 degrees Celsius. During the wet season, temperatures are a bit cooler, ranging from 16 to 24 degrees Celsius, and there is a high chance of rain. The city also experiences high humidity and fog during the wet season. Overall, Lima has a warm and dry climate, with temperatures rarely dropping below 14 degrees Celsius.

Cruise weather for Lima

Our weather forecast for Lima helps plan your stay according to the weather. For sunny days, pack light and breathable clothes, swimwear, and sunscreen. For winter weather, it's recommended to bring warm clothes, gloves, a hat, sturdy footwear, and a raincoat.

Date Icon Temperature Wind speed/gusts Cloudiness/Visibility Air humidity/pressure Sunrise/Sunset
Dec. 22nd 2024 Dec. 22nd 2024 max: 23.2 °C
min: 18.3 °C
17.3 m/s
12.2 m/s
73.6 %
24.0 m
72.2 %
1,015 hPa
05:42:07
18:31:59
Dec. 23rd 2024 Dec. 23rd 2024 max: 23.5 °C
min: 19.2 °C
16.9 m/s
11.9 m/s
83.0 %
24.1 m
70.1 %
1,015 hPa
05:42:37
18:32:28
Dec. 24th 2024 Dec. 24th 2024 max: 23.5 °C
min: 18.8 °C
18.0 m/s
12.2 m/s
46.5 %
24.1 m
72.1 %
1,014 hPa
05:43:08
18:32:56
Dec. 25th 2024 Dec. 25th 2024 max: 23.6 °C
min: 18.7 °C
18.4 m/s
13.0 m/s
15.2 %
24.1 m
71.8 %
1,013 hPa
05:43:40
18:33:24
Dec. 26th 2024 Dec. 26th 2024 max: 23.5 °C
min: 18.6 °C
20.5 m/s
15.5 m/s
13.0 %
24.1 m
73.3 %
1,012 hPa
05:44:11
18:33:51
Dec. 27th 2024 Dec. 27th 2024 max: 22.3 °C
min: 18.7 °C
15.8 m/s
10.1 m/s
73.9 %
24.1 m
74.7 %
1,013 hPa
05:44:44
18:34:17
Dec. 28th 2024 Dec. 28th 2024 max: 23.5 °C
min: 18.4 °C
17.6 m/s
12.2 m/s
70.6 %
24.1 m
70.8 %
1,013 hPa
05:45:16
18:34:43
Dec. 29th 2024 Dec. 29th 2024 max: 23.0 °C
min: 19.3 °C
15.8 m/s
13.7 m/s
76.2 %
24.1 m
72.8 %
1,013 hPa
05:45:49
18:35:08
Dec. 30th 2024 Dec. 30th 2024 max: 23.1 °C
min: 19 °C
15.1 m/s
12.0 m/s
92.5 %
24.1 m
72.2 %
1,010 hPa
05:46:22
18:35:33
Dec. 31st 2024 Dec. 31st 2024 max: 22.1 °C
min: 18.4 °C
14.4 m/s
8.6 m/s
99.3 %
24.1 m
76.4 %
1,011 hPa
05:46:55
18:35:56
Jan. 1st 2025 Jan. 1st 2025 max: 23.5 °C
min: 19.4 °C
14.4 m/s
8.6 m/s
89.4 %
24.1 m
72.7 %
1,013 hPa
05:47:28
18:36:19
Jan. 2nd 2025 Jan. 2nd 2025 max: 24.4 °C
min: 20 °C
16.6 m/s
10.8 m/s
86.6 %
24.1 m
70.3 %
1,013 hPa
05:48:02
18:36:41
Jan. 3rd 2025 Jan. 3rd 2025 max: 24.1 °C
min: 20 °C
16.6 m/s
10.4 m/s
81.3 %
24.1 m
68.7 %
1,012 hPa
05:48:35
18:37:02

Cruises to Lima

Would you like to travel to Lima on a cruise ship or would you just like to know when a certain ship will dock there? Here you will find an overview of the cruise ships that will be calling at the port of Lima.

Scheduled ship calls in Lima, Peru
Date Ship Arrival Departure Details

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Maritime AIS Data Lima

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