Sakhalin, also known as Karafuto in Japanese, is an island located off the eastern coast of Russia in the Sea of Okhotsk. It is the largest island in the Russian Federation and the 11th largest in the world. It is situated between the Tatar Strait and the Sea of Okhotsk, with the Kuril Islands to the north and the Japanese island of Hokkaido to the east. The island has a total area of 87,000 square kilometers and a population of over 500,000 people.
The island has a long history, with evidence of human habitation dating back to the Paleolithic period. It was first colonized by the Ainu people, who were later displaced by the Nivkh and the Oroks. The island was claimed by both Russia and Japan during the 19th century, and the two countries fought a brief war over the island in 1905. After the war, the island was divided by the Treaty of Portsmouth, with the northern half being ceded to Japan and the southern half to Russia.
During the Soviet period, the island was heavily militarized and became a strategic military base. In the post-Soviet period, the island has become a major oil and gas production center. The island is also home to a variety of wildlife, including brown bears, sables, and the endangered Amur leopard.
Today, Sakhalin is an important economic hub for the Russian Far East. It is an important center for oil and gas production and is also home to several large industrial complexes. The island is also becoming a popular tourist destination, offering a wide range of activities such as fishing, hunting, and wildlife viewing.
Experience Sakhalin with unforgettable activities by our partner GetYourGuide. The offer is also ideal as a special gift idea for family and friends who are planning to visit Sakhalin. Cancellations are possible up to 24h before the start of the activity (unless otherwise stated in the activity description), with a full refund of the booking price.
The climate in Sakhalin, Russia is generally cold and humid throughout the year. Summers are mild and short, with temperatures rarely exceeding 21°C (70°F). Winters are long and very cold, with temperatures dropping below −20°C (−4°F). Spring and autumn are usually mild, but temperatures can vary greatly during these seasons. Snowfall is common during winter and spring, while rainfall is more frequent during summer and autumn. Overall, Sakhalin has a cold and humid climate throughout the year with temperatures ranging from mild to very cold.
Our weather forecast for Sakhalin helps plan your stay according to the weather. For sunny days, pack light and breathable clothes, swimwear, and sunscreen. For winter weather, it's recommended to bring warm clothes, gloves, a hat, sturdy footwear, and a raincoat.
Date | Icon | Temperature | Wind speed/gusts | Cloudiness/Visibility | Air humidity/pressure | Sunrise/Sunset |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 21st 2024 Dec. 21st 2024 | max: -13.7 °C min: -21.6 °C |
8.3 m/s 19.1 m/s |
42.3 % 17.5 m |
80.1 % 1,018 hPa |
09:27:34 17:25:11 |
|
Dec. 22nd 2024 Dec. 22nd 2024 | max: -14.9 °C min: -22 °C |
11.2 m/s 27.7 m/s |
39.1 % 18.1 m |
74.7 % 1,015 hPa |
09:28:03 17:25:42 |
|
Dec. 23rd 2024 Dec. 23rd 2024 | max: -15.0 °C min: -18.1 °C |
10.4 m/s 24.8 m/s |
98.7 % 1.6 m |
83.3 % 1,010 hPa |
09:28:30 17:26:16 |
|
Dec. 24th 2024 Dec. 24th 2024 | max: -12.5 °C min: -17.9 °C |
10.1 m/s 20.5 m/s |
95.3 % 2.7 m |
85.1 % 1,014 hPa |
09:28:53 17:26:54 |
|
Dec. 25th 2024 Dec. 25th 2024 | max: -12.4 °C min: -19.6 °C |
9.2 m/s 20.4 m/s |
89.3 % 12.3 m |
84.5 % 1,019 hPa |
09:29:13 17:27:34 |
|
Dec. 26th 2024 Dec. 26th 2024 | max: -12.0 °C min: -20 °C |
8.3 m/s 18.4 m/s |
55.5 % 16.7 m |
82.6 % 1,018 hPa |
09:29:30 17:28:17 |
|
Dec. 27th 2024 Dec. 27th 2024 | max: -15.3 °C min: -20.3 °C |
13.0 m/s 27.7 m/s |
79.2 % 6.6 m |
81.6 % 1,014 hPa |
09:29:44 17:29:04 |
|
Dec. 28th 2024 Dec. 28th 2024 | max: -17.5 °C min: -24.7 °C |
9.8 m/s 21.5 m/s |
14.6 % 23.4 m |
72.3 % 1,016 hPa |
09:29:54 17:29:53 |
|
Dec. 29th 2024 Dec. 29th 2024 | max: -15.3 °C min: -25.1 °C |
7.2 m/s 14.0 m/s |
60.1 % 14.3 m |
78.8 % 1,018 hPa |
09:30:01 17:30:45 |
|
Dec. 30th 2024 Dec. 30th 2024 | max: -14.1 °C min: -22.4 °C |
11.9 m/s 20.9 m/s |
60.6 % 17.0 m |
79.5 % 1,017 hPa |
09:30:05 17:31:40 |
|
Dec. 31st 2024 Dec. 31st 2024 | max: -16.4 °C min: -23.8 °C |
6.4 m/s 9.7 m/s |
34.1 % 16.6 m |
77.8 % 1,019 hPa |
09:30:06 17:32:38 |
|
Jan. 1st 2025 Jan. 1st 2025 | max: -13.9 °C min: -23.4 °C |
5.4 m/s 10.4 m/s |
17.2 % 22.9 m |
77.3 % 1,017 hPa |
09:30:03 17:33:38 |
|
Jan. 2nd 2025 Jan. 2nd 2025 | max: -13.1 °C min: -20.3 °C |
5.4 m/s 13.3 m/s |
89.7 % 4.3 m |
82.7 % 1,014 hPa |
09:29:58 17:34:41 |
Would you like to travel to Sakhalin on a cruise ship or would you just like to know when a certain ship will dock there? Here you will find an overview of the cruise ships that will be calling at the port of Sakhalin.
Date | Ship | Arrival | Departure | Details |
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