Murmansk is a city in the far northwest of Russia, located on the Kola Bay of the Barents Sea. It is the largest city in the world located above the Arctic Circle, with a population of over 300,000 people.
Murmansk is an important seaport and a major industrial center of the Kola Peninsula. It is the only city in the region with a deepwater port, and is an important base for the Russian Navy. It is also the terminus of the Northern Sea Route, a major shipping lane connecting the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans.
The city was founded in 1916 as a military port and was named after the Murman Coast, the traditional Russian name for the region. It was an important strategic location during World War I, and was the site of a major Allied supply convoy during World War II. It was also the site of a major Soviet nuclear submarine base during the Cold War.
Murmansk has a subarctic climate, with long, cold winters and short, cool summers. The average annual temperature is around 0°C (32°F). The city is located in a mountainous region, and is surrounded by forests and lakes.
Murmansk is an important cultural center, with numerous museums, theaters, and libraries. It is also a popular destination for tourists, who come to enjoy the city’s natural beauty and its historical sites. The city is also home to the world’s largest icebreaker fleet.
Murmansk is an important city in Russia, and has played a significant role in the country’s history. It has been an important port and industrial center for centuries, and has been a strategic location during both World Wars. It is also an important cultural center, and a popular tourist destination.
Experience Murmansk with unforgettable activities by our partner GetYourGuide. The offer is also ideal as a special gift idea for family and friends who are planning to visit Murmansk. Cancellations are possible up to 24h before the start of the activity (unless otherwise stated in the activity description), with a full refund of the booking price.
Murmansk in Russia has a subarctic climate with long, cold winters and short, cool summers. In the winter, temperatures average around -7°C, with temperatures sometimes reaching as low as -30°C. During the summer months, temperatures average around 10°C, with temperatures occasionally reaching as high as 20°C. Snowfall is common throughout the winter and spring months, with the snowiest months being December and January. In the summer months, rainfall is more common, with July and August being the wettest months.
Our weather forecast for Murmansk helps plan your stay according to the weather. For sunny days, pack light and breathable clothes, swimwear, and sunscreen. For winter weather, it's recommended to bring warm clothes, gloves, a hat, sturdy footwear, and a raincoat.
| Date | Icon | Temperature | Wind speed/gusts | Cloudiness/Visibility | Air humidity/pressure | Sunrise/Sunset |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dec. 21st 2024 Dec. 21st 2024 | max: -4.0 °C min: -16.1 °C |
17.6 m/s 36.4 m/s |
91.0 % 1.8 m |
87.9 % 980 hPa |
||
| Dec. 22nd 2024 Dec. 22nd 2024 | max: -16.4 °C min: -22.8 °C |
6.8 m/s 14.4 m/s |
88.3 % 3.4 m |
87.9 % 991 hPa |
||
| Dec. 23rd 2024 Dec. 23rd 2024 | max: -15.2 °C min: -17.5 °C |
6.8 m/s 14.4 m/s |
89.6 % 6.4 m |
90.0 % 1,007 hPa |
||
| Dec. 24th 2024 Dec. 24th 2024 | max: -9.5 °C min: -15.4 °C |
4.0 m/s 7.3 m/s |
99.4 % 0.9 m |
99.5 % 1,014 hPa |
||
| Dec. 25th 2024 Dec. 25th 2024 | max: 1.9 °C min: -10.6 °C |
34.6 m/s 73.4 m/s |
92.1 % 16.2 m |
88.2 % 1,009 hPa |
||
| Dec. 26th 2024 Dec. 26th 2024 | max: 1.7 °C min: -7 °C |
41.0 m/s 72.2 m/s |
71.6 % 18.2 m |
83.1 % 1,009 hPa |
||
| Dec. 27th 2024 Dec. 27th 2024 | max: 0.6 °C min: -2.7 °C |
40.7 m/s 74.2 m/s |
53.2 % 24.1 m |
77.0 % 1,016 hPa |
||
| Dec. 28th 2024 Dec. 28th 2024 | max: 1.8 °C min: -4 °C |
50.4 m/s 83.2 m/s |
53.5 % 23.8 m |
80.0 % 1,003 hPa |
||
| Dec. 29th 2024 Dec. 29th 2024 | max: -2.7 °C min: -7.9 °C |
48.2 m/s 82.4 m/s |
8.2 % 24.1 m |
78.8 % 1,009 hPa |
||
| Dec. 30th 2024 Dec. 30th 2024 | max: -7.7 °C min: -17.7 °C |
26.3 m/s 61.2 m/s |
43.2 % 19.8 m |
83.2 % 1,019 hPa |
||
| Dec. 31st 2024 Dec. 31st 2024 | max: -6.6 °C min: -19.5 °C |
22.2 m/s 55.1 m/s |
75.8 % 14.2 m |
83.1 % 1,024 hPa |
||
| Jan. 1st 2025 Jan. 1st 2025 | max: -4.3 °C min: -11.8 °C |
22.7 m/s 53.6 m/s |
94.4 % 4.4 m |
93.3 % 1,002 hPa |
||
| Jan. 2nd 2025 Jan. 2nd 2025 | max: -6.4 °C min: -16.1 °C |
6.8 m/s 7.6 m/s |
89.2 % 2.9 m |
91.5 % 1,002 hPa |
||
| Jan. 3rd 2025 Jan. 3rd 2025 | max: -5.8 °C min: -12 °C |
30.2 m/s 49.0 m/s |
95.4 % 12.8 m |
79.8 % 998 hPa |
||
| Jan. 4th 2025 Jan. 4th 2025 | max: -8.3 °C min: -11.4 °C |
27.7 m/s 58.3 m/s |
72.9 % 12.7 m |
85.0 % 1,002 hPa |
Would you like to travel to Murmansk on a cruise ship or would you just like to know when a certain ship will dock there? Here you will find an overview of the cruise ships that will be calling at the port of Murmansk.
| Date | Ship | Arrival | Departure | Details |
|---|
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.| Port | Distance |
|---|---|
| Kirkenes in Norway | 146,60 km |
| Vardø in Norway | 174,53 km |
