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Murmansk
in Russia

Home Ports Russian Federation Murmansk
Russian Federation

Murmansk

Murmansk is a city in the far northwest of Russia, located on the Kola Bay of the Barents Sea. It is the largest city in the world located above the Arctic Circle, with a population of over 300,000 people.

Murmansk is an important seaport and a major industrial center of the Kola Peninsula. It is the only city in the region with a deepwater port, and is an important base for the Russian Navy. It is also the terminus of the Northern Sea Route, a major shipping lane connecting the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans.

The city was founded in 1916 as a military port and was named after the Murman Coast, the traditional Russian name for the region. It was an important strategic location during World War I, and was the site of a major Allied supply convoy during World War II. It was also the site of a major Soviet nuclear submarine base during the Cold War.

Murmansk has a subarctic climate, with long, cold winters and short, cool summers. The average annual temperature is around 0°C (32°F). The city is located in a mountainous region, and is surrounded by forests and lakes.

Murmansk is an important cultural center, with numerous museums, theaters, and libraries. It is also a popular destination for tourists, who come to enjoy the city’s natural beauty and its historical sites. The city is also home to the world’s largest icebreaker fleet.

Murmansk is an important city in Russia, and has played a significant role in the country’s history. It has been an important port and industrial center for centuries, and has been a strategic location during both World Wars. It is also an important cultural center, and a popular tourist destination.

Excursion tips for a day in Murmansk

As a tourist in Murmansk, Russia, there are plenty of exciting activities to explore. Here is a list of possible activities for a day in Murmansk:

1. Visit the Murmansk Regional Museum to learn about the city's history and culture.
2. Explore the Murmansk City Hall and its iconic clock tower.
3. Take a stroll along the Murmansk waterfront and enjoy the beautiful views of the White Sea.
4. Check out the Northern Fleet Museum and learn about the Murmansk region's military history.
5. Visit the Monument to the Defenders of the Soviet Arctic during World War II.
6. Take a guided tour of the Alyosha Monument, a memorial to the fallen soldiers in the Second World War.
7. Enjoy the unique architecture of the Lenin Nuclear Icebreaker.
8. Shop at the Kirovsk Market and pick up some souvenirs.
9. Visit the Murmansk Zoo and explore the various animal species.
10. Take a boat tour of the White Sea and admire the stunning views.

Experience Murmansk with unforgettable activities by our partner GetYourGuide. The offer is also ideal as a special gift idea for family and friends who are planning to visit Murmansk. Cancellations are possible up to 24h before the start of the activity (unless otherwise stated in the activity description), with a full refund of the booking price.

The climate in Murmansk

Murmansk in Russia has a subarctic climate with long, cold winters and short, cool summers. In the winter, temperatures average around -7°C, with temperatures sometimes reaching as low as -30°C. During the summer months, temperatures average around 10°C, with temperatures occasionally reaching as high as 20°C. Snowfall is common throughout the winter and spring months, with the snowiest months being December and January. In the summer months, rainfall is more common, with July and August being the wettest months.

Cruise weather for Murmansk

Our weather forecast for Murmansk helps plan your stay according to the weather. For sunny days, pack light and breathable clothes, swimwear, and sunscreen. For winter weather, it's recommended to bring warm clothes, gloves, a hat, sturdy footwear, and a raincoat.

Date Icon Temperature Wind speed/gusts Cloudiness/Visibility Air humidity/pressure Sunrise/Sunset
Dec. 8th 2024 Dec. 8th 2024 max: 1.0 °C
min: -1.6 °C
18.0 m/s
37.8 m/s
96.4 %
17.5 m
86.7 %
1,013 hPa

Dec. 9th 2024 Dec. 9th 2024 max: 0.2 °C
min: -4.9 °C
19.8 m/s
42.1 m/s
80.9 %
13.4 m
87.9 %
1,015 hPa

Dec. 10th 2024 Dec. 10th 2024 max: -0.3 °C
min: -3.1 °C
18.4 m/s
42.1 m/s
94.5 %
6.4 m
90.4 %
1,004 hPa

Dec. 11th 2024 Dec. 11th 2024 max: -0.4 °C
min: -4 °C
9.7 m/s
29.0 m/s
99.8 %
14.8 m
91.5 %
999 hPa

Dec. 12th 2024 Dec. 12th 2024 max: -4.1 °C
min: -7.5 °C
29.2 m/s
51.8 m/s
77.0 %
9.8 m
79.0 %
1,012 hPa

Dec. 13th 2024 Dec. 13th 2024 max: -6.2 °C
min: -14.8 °C
30.2 m/s
54.0 m/s
83.8 %
15.2 m
85.2 %
1,015 hPa

Dec. 14th 2024 Dec. 14th 2024 max: -2.6 °C
min: -9.1 °C
14.0 m/s
39.6 m/s
99.3 %
0.8 m
93.6 %
989 hPa

Dec. 15th 2024 Dec. 15th 2024 max: -3.7 °C
min: -15.2 °C
9.5 m/s
16.2 m/s
89.8 %
2.8 m
92.7 %
979 hPa

Dec. 16th 2024 Dec. 16th 2024 max: -12.3 °C
min: -19 °C
10.1 m/s
8.6 m/s
72.9 %
7.0 m
85.5 %
987 hPa

Dec. 17th 2024 Dec. 17th 2024 max: -8.9 °C
min: -20 °C
6.8 m/s
8.3 m/s
94.9 %
2.9 m
88.3 %
988 hPa

Dec. 18th 2024 Dec. 18th 2024 max: -7.0 °C
min: -13.4 °C
5.0 m/s
4.7 m/s
97.2 %
2.4 m
93.6 %
986 hPa

Dec. 19th 2024 Dec. 19th 2024 max: -5.1 °C
min: -15.5 °C
21.0 m/s
39.2 m/s
95.5 %
2.0 m
91.7 %
988 hPa

Dec. 20th 2024 Dec. 20th 2024 max: -2.7 °C
min: -23.2 °C
27.7 m/s
54.4 m/s
36.3 %
18.9 m
81.6 %
999 hPa

Dec. 21st 2024 Dec. 21st 2024 max: -22.4 °C
min: -23.9 °C
10.1 m/s
9.0 m/s
11.4 %
23.5 m
75.5 %
1,006 hPa

Dec. 22nd 2024 Dec. 22nd 2024 max: -18.7 °C
min: -24.8 °C
10.4 m/s
11.9 m/s
74.2 %
21.7 m
78.8 %
1,007 hPa

Cruises to Murmansk

Would you like to travel to Murmansk on a cruise ship or would you just like to know when a certain ship will dock there? Here you will find an overview of the cruise ships that will be calling at the port of Murmansk.

Scheduled ship calls in Murmansk, Russian Federation
Date Ship Arrival Departure Details

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Maritime AIS Data Murmansk

Other ports within 300km of Murmansk

Port Distance
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